Confined Space Hazards

One can t rely on one s comfort level to determine if a confined space is safe or not.
Confined space hazards. Osha uses the term permit required confined space permit space to describe a confined space that has one or more of the following characteristics. Large enough for an employee to enter and perform work 2. Confined space hazards presence of toxic gases inside vessels or pipelines in harmful concentrations. In many instances employees who work in confined spaces also face increased risk of exposure to serious physical injury from hazards such as entrapment engulfment and hazardous atmospheric conditions.
Has limited or restricted means for entry or exit 3. Common confined space hazards pits and trenches sewers and drains vats silos and tanks chambers and ducting unventilated or poorly ventilated rooms. Has walls that converge inward or floors that slope downward and taper into a smaller area which could trap or asphyxiate an entrant. Contains material that has the potential to engulf an entrant.
Presence of explosive gases and mixtures inside the vessel pipeline which may cause an explosion when heated or ignited by a flame. Or contains any other recognized safety or health hazard such as unguarded. The occupational health and safety administration osha defines a confined space as any space that is. Contains or has the potential to contain a hazardous atmosphere.
Hazards in confined space and control measures lack of oxygen. But once it appears fire or explosion will be much easier to happen. All flammable gases liquids and vapors are removed before the start of any hot work. Keep the concentration of any explosive or flammable hazardous substance less than 10 of its lower explosive limit and.
What are the main confined space hazards. For others however it is no big deal to enter even the tightest of areas. Gases fumes and vapours. Confined spaces present special hazards to workers including risks of toxic or asphyxiate gas accumulation fires falls and flooding.
Feed more air and exhaust more to avoid this. How are fire and explosion prevented. People working in confined spaces face life threatening hazards including toxic substances electrocutions explosions and asphyxiation. Oxygen can be removed from the atmosphere within a confined space through naturally occurring reactions.
Lack of oxygen can happen when air feed is not enough. Hazards of a confined space for many people confined spaces cause them to feel very claustrophobic which makes it difficult for them to enter these types of areas. There can be a reaction. Mechanical ventilation is usually used to.